You can use sparklines in cells to insert graphical illustration of trends in data. Sparklines are particularly useful for analytical dashboards, presentations, business reports etc. The sparkline displays the most recent value as the rightmost data point and compares it with earlier values on a scale, allowing you to view general changes in data over time.
Using sparklines includes the following tasks.
You can add a group of new sparklines for each row or column of data in your worksheet by first specifying the data range and then using the Add method of the ISparklineGroups interface.
Refer to the following example code to add a group of new sparklines.
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//Create workbook and access its first worksheet Workbook workbook = new Workbook(); IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; // Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); |
You can remove a sparkline from your worksheet by first specifying the data range and then using the Clear method of the ISparklineGroups interface.
Refer to the following example code to clear sparkline.
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// Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); // Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["F1:H4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["J1:J4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "F1:H4"); //Clear D2 and J1 cell's sparkline. worksheet.Range["D2, J1"].SparklineGroups.Clear(); |
You can remove a group of sparklines (added for a row or column) from your worksheet by specifying the data range and then using the ClearGroups method of the ISparklineGroups interface.
Refer to the following example code to clear sparkline groups.
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// Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); // Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["F1:H4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["J1:J4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "F1:H4"); //Clear sparkline groups. worksheet.Range["D2, J1"].SparklineGroups.ClearGroups(); |
You can create a group of existing sparklines by specifying the data range and then using the Group() method of the ISparklineGroups interface.
Refer to the following example code to create a group of existing sparklines.
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// Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); // Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["F1:H4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["J1:J4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Column, "F1:H4"); //Create a new group, according to Range["J2"]'s sparkline group setting. worksheet.Range["A1:J4"].SparklineGroups.Group(worksheet.Range["J2"]); |
You can add a group of new sparklines with date axis by first specifying the data range and then using the DateRange property of the ISparklineGroup interface.
Refer to the following example code to add group of new sparkline with date axis.
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// Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Add a group of new sparklines worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); worksheet.Range["A7:C7"].Value = new object[] { new DateTime(2011, 12, 16), new DateTime(2011, 12, 17), new DateTime(2011, 12, 18) }; //Set horizontal axis's Date range. worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].DateRange = "A7:C7"; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Horizontal.Axis.Visible = true; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Horizontal.Axis.Color.Color = Color.Green; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Vertical.MinScaleType = SparkScale.SparkScaleCustom; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Vertical.MaxScaleType = SparkScale.SparkScaleCustom; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Vertical.CustomMinScaleValue = -2; worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0].Axes.Vertical.CustomMaxScaleValue = 8; |
You can configure the layout of the sparkline by using the properties of the ISparklineGroup interface.
Refer to the following example code to configure the layout of the sparkline.
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// Defining data in the range worksheet.Range["A1:C4"].Value = new object[,] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}, {10, 11, 12} }; // Adding sparkline worksheet.Range["D1:D4"].SparklineGroups.Add(SparkType.Line, "A1:C4"); // Configuring the layout var sparklinegroup = worksheet.Range["D1"].SparklineGroups[0]; sparklinegroup.LineWeight = 2.5; sparklinegroup.Points.Markers.Color.Color = Color.Red; sparklinegroup.Points.Markers.Visible = true; sparklinegroup.SeriesColor.Color = Color.Purple; |